Dental implants
What is a dental implant?
A dental implant is the process in which an artificial tooth consisting of a root and a natural looks is used as a replacement tooth. The root is made out of titanium, which is placed within the gum to form a secure foundation. The replacement tooth is made out of porcelain, or a special plastic and is fitted on top of the titanium root. Sometimes the titanium root is used to anchor a denture firmly in place.
When would I need a dental implant?
Dental implants are used to replace missing teeth or to replace a tooth that needs extraction. If a gap is left from a missing tooth, not only can it be unslightly but the teeth on either side can tip into it over time, causing problems with bite and in some cases gum disease. Whilst partial dentures can be used to replace missing teeth, dental implants are usually a much better option since dentures can hasten the loss of the remaining natural teeth.
What does a tooth implant involve?
The procedure for fitting a tooth implant is:
• An initial assessment, this usually includes radiographs
• Placement of the titanium root in the jaw, followed by a time of integration
• A very minor procedure to uncover the top of the titanium root
• Taking an impression of the new root and its relationship to the other teeth in the mouth
• Implanting the replacement tooth onto the root
In some cases the dentist will be able to combine stage 2,3 and 4. This is termed immediate loading. However most tooth implants will need 3-6 months before the replacement tooth is fitted on top of the artificial root.
Is fitting a implant comfortable?
As with all dental care, modern techniques are quite comfortable. The initial part of the fitting a dental implant requires surgery to insert the root. This is usually performed with a local anaesthetic but you may also have sedation if preferred. It is not uncommon to feel some soreness or swelling following the procedure.
Are dental implants safe and how often will I need to replace my implanted tooth?
Dental Implants are tried and tested, they have been used for a long time and are considered very safe. Nine out of ten modern tooth implants will last for at least 15 years.
Can everyone have tooth implants?
Your dentist will examine and take radiographs of the area to be treated, which will indicate whether a dental implant is the best option. Sometimes you may need a bone graft or a procedure called a sinus lift if the tooth implant needs additional support.
How can implants improve dentures?
Full dentures can be anchored with just a few implants. You will be able to chew more effectively and can avoid the necessity of covering the palate with the denture. This imporoves the enjoyment and taste of food. The dentures are still removable but they are held in by a bar or magnets.
How do I care for my tooth implants?
Oral hygiene for implants is similar to cleaning your natural teeth. A dental implant can last many years provided it is properly looked after. The dentist or hygienist will show you the most effective home care techniques. Regular check ups with the dentist and hygienist are essential to maintain the health of your teeth and gums.
Can my dental implants be affected by gum disease?
Yes, the gum surrounding the implant is the same as that around your original teeth, so gum disease could occur if your oral hygiene is lacking. You need to maintain good brushing, flossing and interdental cleaning.
Will I be able to remove the teeth connected to my implants?
Only a dentist can remove implanted teeth. The exception to this rule is for denture wearer who have their dentures stabilised by the use of implanted supports such as bars or magnets.
Are dental implants expensive?
Whilst implantology is not the cheapest form of treatment, the improvement in quality of life it offers can be dramatic. Many patients report being more confident and eating more comfortably after they have had tooth implants fitted. That’s why dental implants represent real value for money. You may be able to spread the cost with our interest free credit.
